Stocks Glossary - Search for: letter "O"

Not sure what a stock market term means? Browse clear, practical definitions covering shares, company earnings, dividends, valuation, trading, technical analysis and risk management. Use the A–Z glossary to quickly find the term you need and understand how it works in real market situations.

August 27, 2026

OPEC definition

OPEC is a group of oil‑exporting countries that coordinates output targets to balance supply and demand, shaping crude p...

August 29, 2026

OTC definition

OTC means trading directly with a dealer rather than on an exchange, using quotes and bespoke terms, with different tran...

August 26, 2026

Off book definition

Off book describes a trade negotiated away from an exchange’s order book, then reported to the tape. It is common for la...

August 26, 2026

Offer definition

An offer is the quoted price at which someone is willing to sell a security; it shapes the bid‑offer spread and can also...

August 27, 2026

On exchange definition

On exchange means a trade is executed or reported under an exchange’s rules, usually via the order book with public quot...

August 27, 2026

On-balance volume definition

On-balance volume (OBV) builds a running total of traded volume, adding it on up closes and subtracting it on down close...

August 28, 2026

Open definition

Open is the first traded price for a new session or time period. It sets the day’s starting point, shows any gap from th...

August 28, 2026

Open positions definition

Open positions are trades you still hold, showing quantity, entry price, unrealised P&L and exposure until you close or...

August 28, 2026

Option definition

An option is a contract that gives you the right, not the obligation, to buy or sell an asset at a strike price by a set...

August 28, 2026

Order book definition

An order book is the live list of buy and sell orders ranked by price, showing the spread and depth that determine liqui...

August 29, 2026

Order definition

An order is an instruction to buy or sell an asset with price, size and timing conditions, which a broker or venue turns...

August 29, 2026

Out of the money definition

Out of the money describes an option with no intrinsic value: a call with strike above the market or a put with strike b...

August 30, 2026

Overexposure definition

Overexposure is having too much of your money or risk tied to one asset, sector or theme, often via concentration or lev...